Trump Administration Demands Exclusion of Transgender Issues from Sex Education Curricula, Multiple States Comply
No fewer than eleven jurisdictions and a pair of regions have agreed to a recent demand from the Trump administration to eliminate mentions of transgender issues and the presence of transgender and non-binary individuals from a national sex education initiative, authorities stated.
The government established a Monday deadline for stripping these mentions, warning the withdrawal of millions in federal funds. Almost every of the agreeing jurisdictions have GOP-led lawmaking bodies and predominantly GOP governors.
Legal Challenges and Funding Conflicts
An additional sixteen jurisdictions and Washington DC have filed a lawsuit challenging the administration's demand, arguing it infringes on legislative power, which created the $75 million sex education program, known as the PREP initiative.
All states involved in the legal challenge are governed by Democratic state executives.
In a recent court order, a federal judge prevented the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), which oversees Prep, from withholding funding to the Democratic states if they refuse to comply.
“The agency does not demonstrate that the updated requirements are reasonable, nor does it offer any reasonable explanation, other than pretext, for its actions,” wrote Ann Aiken, a federal jurist in Oregon. “The department offers no proof that it made informed determinations or considered the legal goals.”
Program Goals and Federal Review
Prep aims to educate teenagers on healthy relationships and how to prevent unplanned parenthood and the transmission of STIs.
In the spring, the Trump administration demanded all jurisdictions obtaining program money to submit a copy of their educational materials to the department and its subsidiary, the ACF office, for a “medical accuracy review”.
By late summer, the government dispatched notices to 46 states and territories, informing them that, during the review, it had found “content in the educational programs that deviate from the scope of the program's legal framework.”
In particular, the administration said it had identified evidence of “gender-related concepts,” a phrase often used by rightwing factions to describe the idea that identity is a fluid social construct and that transgender individuals exist.
Specific Examples of Requested Changes
The government instructed Illinois to drop a curriculum that stated: “Young people may express themselves in ways that differ from their assigned gender.”
It instructed North Carolina to eliminate a line from a educational module that read: “Individuals regardless of identity need to know how to avoid unplanned pregnancy and infections.”
Moreover, health instructors in many jurisdictions could no longer be told to “show tolerance and understanding for all students, irrespective of personal characteristics, including ethnicity, heritage, faith, economic status, orientation or identity,” according to the letters sent to states.
Official Statements and State Responses
“Accountability is coming,” declared a federal official, interim leader of the Administration for Children and Families, in a announcement. “Government money will not be used to negatively influence of the youth or promote harmful political doctrines.”
Several states and territories confirmed they would eliminate the references or had already done so. These consist of Alaska, Georgia, Iowa, Kentucky, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, West Virginia and Wyoming, as well as the U.S. Virgin Islands and the Northern Mariana Islands.
Two other states, the states, said their educational programs never contained the language mentioned in the administration’s letters.
Impact on Youth and Mental Health
Together, these jurisdictions are inhabited by over 120k transgender individuals aged 13 to 17, based on estimates from a university department.
“If our goal is to help adolescents and give them a safe space, I’m not sure why we are stomping on the most vulnerable youth in the community,” said Cindi Huss, who heads Rise that offers health instruction in Tennessee.
“If authorities state that there’s something wrong with you and the educators aren’t allowed to tell you things or they have to out you to your parents – when you know that that’s not safe – that’s horrible for mental health.”
Nearly half of transgender adolescents contemplated self-harm in the previous twelve months, based on a recent study from a suicide-prevention group. School support for these adolescents is associated with reduced numbers of attempted suicide, the group found.
Earlier Incidents and Ongoing Disputes
Earlier this year, the federal government instructed a state to remove mentions to transgender topics from its Prep curriculum.
When the jurisdiction refused, the administration withdrew its funding, cutting about $12 million in federal funding and stopping sex education programs in educational institutions, youth centers and group homes for foster children.
The California health department is appealing the withdrawal. To date, it has been unable to replace the lost funding.
The Trump administration has additionally told educators who receive funding from two other federal sex education initiatives, the $50 million Sexual Risk Avoidance Education (SRAE) and the $101m Teen Pregnancy Prevention Program (TPPP), that they cannot teach about “gender ideology.”
An recent court order prevented the administration from altering one program, while the latest ruling stops it from changing the other program in the suing jurisdictions that sued over Prep.
The ACF office did not immediately respond to a inquiry.